Submitted by collins3@un.org on Mon, 08/17/2020 - 16:20 The United Nations is marking its 75th anniversary at a time when the world is experiencing dramatic changes and complex challenges, from the climate crisis to risks arising from new technologies, and most recently, the worst global health emergency of our time – COVID-19. Through these challenging times, the United Nations’ dedication to action on issues confronting humanity remains steadfast. UN75 offers an opportunity to reflect on milestones achieved through multilateral cooperation and partnerships, and to discuss as a human family our priorities now and going forward. Test your knowledge on the UN’s achievements ahead of the Organization’s 75th anniversary! 1. _____ was eradicated in 1979 following a 12-year global vaccination campaign led by the World Health Organization. A. Polio B. Smallpox C. Measles Correct! 2020 marks the 40th anniversary of the eradication of smallpox. In 1980, following a historic global immunization campaign, the 33rd World Health Assembly officially declared that “the world and all its peoples have won freedom from smallpox.” The extinction of this devastating disease has been recognized as one of the greatest achievements in public health. Incorrect. The correct answer is B. 2020 marks the 40th anniversary of the eradication of smallpox. In 1980, following a historic global immunization campaign, the 33rd World Health Assembly officially declared that “the world and all its peoples have won freedom from smallpox.” The extinction of this devastating disease has been recognized as one of the greatest achievements in public health. Incorrect. The correct answer is B. 2020 marks the 40th anniversary of the eradication of smallpox. In 1980, following a historic global immunization campaign, the 33rd World Health Assembly officially declared that “the world and all its peoples have won freedom from smallpox.” The extinction of this devastating disease has been recognized as one of the greatest achievements in public health. 2. The UN maintains international peace and security with 95,000 peacekeepers in 13 operations around the world. Among them, which is the largest UN peacekeeping mission with approximately 18,000 military and police? A. MINUSMA in Mali B. UNIFIL in Lebanon C. MONUSCO in the Democratic Republic of the Congo Correct! The United Nations Organization Stabilization Mission in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (MONUSCO) is currently the largest peacekeeping mission. It was established in July 2010 after taking over from an earlier UN peacekeeping operation – the United Nations Organization Mission in Democratic Republic of the Congo (MONUC). There are currently 13 peacekeeping operations led by the United Nations Department of Peace Operations with 95,000 peacekeepers helping countries navigate the difficult path from conflict to peace. Incorrect. The correct answer is C. The United Nations Organization Stabilization Mission in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (MONUSCO) is currently the largest peacekeeping mission. It was established in July 2010 after taking over from an earlier UN peacekeeping operation – the United Nations Organization Mission in Democratic Republic of the Congo (MONUC). There are currently 13 peacekeeping operations led by the United Nations Department of Peace Operations with 95,000 peacekeepers helping countries navigate the difficult path from conflict to peace. Incorrect. The correct answer is C. The United Nations Organization Stabilization Mission in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (MONUSCO) is currently the largest peacekeeping mission. It was established in July 2010 after taking over from an earlier UN peacekeeping operation – the United Nations Organization Mission in Democratic Republic of the Congo (MONUC). There are currently 13 peacekeeping operations led by the United Nations Department of Peace Operations with 95,000 peacekeepers helping countries navigate the difficult path from conflict to peace. 3. Over the years, how many multilateral treaties have been deposited with the Secretary-General of the United Nations? A. More than 500 B. More than 1000 C. More than 1500 Correct! The Secretary-General of the United Nations is the depository of more than 560 multilateral treaties, which cover a broad range of subject matters such as human rights, disarmament and protection of the environment. The United Nations Treaty Collection provides the list of treaties and updates on their status. Incorrect. The correct answer is A. The Secretary-General of the United Nations is the depository of more than 560 multilateral treaties, which cover a broad range of subject matters such as human rights, disarmament and protection of the environment. The United Nations Treaty Collection provides the list of treaties and updates on their status. Incorrect. The correct answer is A. The Secretary-General of the United Nations is the depository of more than 560 multilateral treaties, which cover a broad range of subject matters such as human rights, disarmament and protection of the environment. The United Nations Treaty Collection provides the list of treaties and updates on their status. 4. 17 Goals were adopted in 2015 as part of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development to set out a 15-year plan to end poverty, protect the planet and improve the lives and prospects of everyone, everywhere. Which of the following is NOT a Sustainable Development Goal? A. Revitalize the global partnership for sustainable development B. Take urgent action to combat climate change and its impacts C. Reduce all forms of violence and related death rates everywhere Correct! Significantly reduce all forms of violence and related death rates everywhere is one of the targets of Sustainable Development Goal 16: Peace, Justice and Strong Institutions, but is not it’s own SDG. Learn more about the 17 Sustainable Development Goals as well as the latest information and campaigns here. In addition, the Sustainable Development Goals Report keeps track of the progress of each goal, and the Lazy Person’s Guide to Saving the World lists the actions everyone can take to contribute to the achievement of these goals. Incorrect. The correct answer is C. Significantly reduce all forms of violence and related death rates everywhere is one of the targets of Sustainable Development Goal 16: Peace, Justice and Strong Institutions, but is not it’s own SDG. Learn more about the 17 Sustainable Development Goals as well as the latest information and campaigns here. In addition, the Sustainable Development Goals Report keeps track of the progress of each goal, and the Lazy Person’s Guide to Saving the World lists the actions everyone can take to contribute to the achievement of these goals. Incorrect. The correct answer is C. Significantly reduce all forms of violence and related death rates everywhere is one of the targets of Sustainable Development Goal 16: Peace, Justice and Strong Institutions, but is not it’s own SDG. Learn more about the 17 Sustainable Development Goals as well as the latest information and campaigns here. In addition, the Sustainable Development Goals Report keeps track of the progress of each goal, and the Lazy Person’s Guide to Saving the World lists the actions everyone can take to contribute to the achievement of these goals. 5. Human rights are rights inherent to all human beings, regardless of race, sex, nationality, ethnicity, language, religion, or any other status. The United Nations outlines the obligations of Governments to act in certain ways or to refrain from certain acts to protect and promote human rights. So far, the most widely ratified convention on human rights is ________. A. The Montreal Protocol B. The Convention on the Rights of the Child C. Universal Declaration of Human Rights Incorrect. The correct answer is B. The Convention on the Rights of the Child is dedicated to ensuring the protection of children. It also establishes the right of children to be heard, as well as other rights such as having a name and nationality from birth. The 196 parties who have ratified the convention must report annually to the Committee on the Rights of the Child. Incorrect. The correct answer is B. The Convention on the Rights of the Child is dedicated to ensuring the protection of children. It also establishes the right of children to be heard, as well as other rights such as having a name and nationality from birth. The 196 parties who have ratified the convention must report annually to the Committee on the Rights of the Child. Correct! The Convention on the Rights of the Child is dedicated to ensuring the protection of children. It also establishes the right of children to be heard, as well as other rights such as having a name and nationality from birth. The 196 parties who have ratified the convention must report annually to the Committee on the Rights of the Child. Thank you for taking out quiz. Please click submit for additional resources! Submit